# knotctl This is a commandline tool for knotapi: https://gitlab.nic.cz/knot/knot-dns-rest ## Build and install To install using pip, run the following command in a virtual envrionment. ``` python -m pip install "knotctl @ git+https://code.smolnet.org/micke/knotctl ``` To build and install as a deb-package ``` sudo apt install python3-stdeb git clone https://code.smolnet.org/micke/knotctl cd knotctl python3 setup.py --command-packages=stdeb.command bdist_deb sudo dpkg -i deb_dist/knotctl_*_all.deb ``` A prebuilt deb-package is also available from the release page: https://code.smolnet.org/micke/knotctl/releases/ ## Shell completion For bash: add this to .bashrc ``` source <(knotctl completion) ``` For fish, run: ``` knotctl completion --shell fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/knotctl.fish ``` For tcsh: add this to .cshrc ``` complete "knotctl" 'p@*@`python-argcomplete-tcsh "knotctl"`@' ; ``` For zsh: add this to .zshrc ``` autoload -U bashcompinit bashcompinit source <(knotctl completion) ``` ## Usage ``` usage: knotctl [-h] [--json | --no-json] {add,completion,config,delete,list,update} ... Manage DNS records with knot dns rest api: * https://gitlab.nic.cz/knot/knot-dns-rest positional arguments: {add,completion,config,delete,list,update} options: -h, --help show this help message and exit --json, --no-json The Domain Name System specifies a database of information elements for network resources. The types of information elements are categorized and organized with a list of DNS record types, the resource records (RRs). Each record has a name, a type, an expiration time (time to live), and type-specific data. The following is a list of terms used in this program: ---------------------------------------------------------------- | Vocabulary | Description | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | zone | A DNS zone is a specific portion of the DNS | | | namespace in the Domain Name System (DNS), | | | which a specific organization or administrator | | | manages. | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | name | In the Internet, a domain name is a string that | | | identifies a realm of administrative autonomy, | | | authority or control. Domain names are often | | | used to identify services provided through the | | | Internet, such as websites, email services and | | | more. | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | rtype | A record type indicates the format of the data | | | and it gives a hint of its intended use. For | | | example, the A record is used to translate from | | | a domain name to an IPv4 address, the NS record | | | lists which name servers can answer lookups on | | | a DNS zone, and the MX record specifies the | | | mail server used to handle mail for a domain | | | specified in an e-mail address. | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | data | A records data is of type-specific relevance, | | | such as the IP address for address records, or | | | the priority and hostname for MX records. | ---------------------------------------------------------------- This information was compiled from Wikipedia: * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_zone * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_file ``` ### ADD ``` usage: knotctl add [-h] -d DATA -n NAME -r RTYPE [-t TTL] -z ZONE Add a new record to the zone. options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -d DATA, --data DATA -n NAME, --name NAME -r RTYPE, --rtype RTYPE -t TTL, --ttl TTL -z ZONE, --zone ZONE ``` ### COMPLETION ``` usage: knotctl completion [-h] [-s SHELL] Generate shell completion script. options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -s SHELL, --shell SHELL ``` ### CONFIG ``` usage: knotctl config [-h] [-b BASEURL] [-c CONTEXT] [-p PASSWORD] [-u USERNAME] Configure access to knot-dns-rest-api. options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -b BASEURL, --baseurl BASEURL -c CONTEXT, --context CONTEXT -p PASSWORD, --password PASSWORD -u USERNAME, --username USERNAME ``` ### DELETE ``` usage: knotctl delete [-h] [-d DATA] [-n NAME] [-r RTYPE] -z ZONE Delete a record from the zone. options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -d DATA, --data DATA -n NAME, --name NAME -r RTYPE, --rtype RTYPE -z ZONE, --zone ZONE ``` ### LIST ``` usage: knotctl list [-h] [-d DATA] [-n NAME] [-r RTYPE] -z ZONE List records in the zone. options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -d DATA, --data DATA -n NAME, --name NAME -r RTYPE, --rtype RTYPE -z ZONE, --zone ZONE ``` ### UPDATE ``` usage: knotctl update [-h] -a [ARGUMENT ...] -d DATA -n NAME -r RTYPE [-t TTL] -z ZONE Update a record in the zone. The record must exist in the zone. In this case --data, --name, --rtype and --ttl switches are used for searching for the appropriate record, while the --argument switches are used for updating the record. options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -a [KEY=VALUE ...], --argument [KEY=VALUE ...] Specify key - value pairs to be updated: name=dns1.example.com. or data=127.0.0.1 for example. --argument can be repeated -d DATA, --data DATA -n NAME, --name NAME -r RTYPE, --rtype RTYPE -t TTL, --ttl TTL -z ZONE, --zone ZONE Available arguments are: data: New record data. name: New record domain name. rtype: New record type. ttl: New record time to live (TTL). ```